在英語學習中，有些錯誤是很多學習者容易犯的，還有很多錯誤是大家可能都沒有意識到自己弄錯了的。看看下面這些常見的介詞、連詞和動詞等錯誤，有則改之無則加勉！

 

Preposition Use

介詞用法

 

1. 讓我來幫你完成工作吧。

Incorrect: Let me help you to do your work.

Correct: Let me help you with your work.

 

2. 我建議你去休個長假。

Incorrect: I recommend you to take a long vacation.

Correct: I recommend that you take a long vacation.

 

3. 過來。

Incorrect: Come to here.

Correct: Come here.

 

4. 太陽從東方升起。

Incorrect: The sun rises from the East.

Correct: The sun rises in the East.

 

5. 小偷是從窗戶爬進來的。

Incorrect: The thief got in from the window.

Correct: The thief got in through the window.

 

6. 讓我們從第10頁開始。

Incorrect: Let's begin from page 10.

Correct: Let's begin at(on) page 10.

 

7. 我耐心有限。

Incorrect: There is a limit in my patience.

Correct: There is a limit to my patience.

 

8. 請在白線內(nèi)等待。

Incorrect: Please wait inside the white line.

Correct: Please wait behind the white line.

 

9. 你家房子買了火險嗎？

Incorrect: Is your house insured for fire?

Correct: Is your house insured against fire?

 

10. 我沒地方住。

Incorrect: I have no house to live.

Correct: I have no house to live in.

 

11. 臉好臟！照照鏡子。

Incorrect: What a dirty face! Look at the mirror.

Correct: What a dirty face! Look in the mirror.

 

12. 這是我房間門鑰匙。

Incorrect: This is the key of my room.

Correct: This is the key to my room.

 

13. 我準備去上一個為期兩年的英語課程。

Incorrect: I am going to take a two-year course of English.

Correct: I am going to take a two-year course in English.

 

14. 末班車11點開，現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)快11點了，趕緊的！

Incorrect: The last bus leaves at eleven o'clock. It's about eleven now, Hurry!

Correct: The last bus leaves at eleven o'clock. It's nearly (almost) eleven now, Hurry!

 

15. 把手從電線末端挪開。

Incorrect: Leave your hand from the end of the wire.

Correct: Let go of the end of the wire.

 

16. 靠右走。

Incorrect: Keep the right.

Correct: Keep to the right.

 

17. 不關(guān)你的事。

Incorrect: It is not of only your business.

Correct: It is none of your business.

 

 

Conjunction Use

連詞用法

 

1. 和我不一樣，她對英語很精通。

Incorrect: Different from me, she is proficient in English.

Correct: Unlike me, she is proficient in English.

 

2. 莫妮卡，借我點錢吧，比方說500美元。

Incorrect: Lend me some money, for instance 500 dollars, Monika.

Correct: Lend me some money, say 500 dollars, Monika.

 

3. 去年夏天我本想去歐洲，但費用太高于是放棄了。

Incorrect: I wanted to go to Europe last summer, but it was too expensive so I gave up to go.

Correct: I wanted to go to Europe last summer, but it was too expensive so I gave up the idea.

 

4. 我就是這樣做的。

Incorrect: This is the way how I did it.

Correct: This is how I did it. or This is the way I did it.

 

5. 我來這兒的路上遇到了交通事故，所以遲到了。

Incorrect: There was a traffic accident on my way here. It is why I was late.

Correct: There was a traffic accident on my way here. That is why I was late.

 

6. 他們不理解我的想法。

Incorrect: They didn't understand my mind.

Correct: They didn't understand what I was thinking.

 

7. 無論是他們還是我都不對這個錯誤負責。

Incorrect: Neither they nor I are to blame for this mistake.

Correct: Neither they nor I am to blame for this mistake.

 

 

Adverb Use

副詞用法

 

1. 去哪兒都行。

Incorrect: Anywhere will do.

Correct: Any place will do.

 

2. 會議定在今天下午3點召開。

Incorrect: The general meeting is scheduled to be held this afternoon at three.

Correct: The general meeting is scheduled to be held at three this afternoon.

 

3. 昨天早上在費爾大街，她偶遇了她的男朋友。

Incorrect: She ran into her boyfriend yesterday morning in Fair Avenue.

Correct: She ran into her boyfriend in Fair Avenue yesterday morning.

 

4. 不要對我抱太多期望。

Incorrect: Don't expect me too much.

Correct: Don't expect too much from (of) me.

 

5. 給我點錢吧，如果你有的話。

Incorrect: Give me money, if you have.

Correct: Give me money, if you have any.

 

6. 他待我十分友好。

Incorrect: He treated me very friendly.

Correct: He treated me in a friendly way.

 

 

Verb Use

動詞用法

 

1. 你就是在這點上弄錯了。

Incorrect: This is where you mistake.

Correct: This is where you are mistaken.

 

2. 我哥哥一直在忙著準備期終考試。

Incorrect: My brother has been busy in preparing for his final examination.

Correct: My brother has been busy preparing for his final examination.

 

3. 勞拉用了半天時間復習功課。

Incorrect: Laura has spent half a day to revise her lessons.

Correct: Laura has spent a half day revising her lessons.

 

4. 我習慣了開燈看電視。

Incorrect: I am used to watch television with the light on.

Correct: I am used to watching television with the light on.

 

5. 飯后，母親提議去散步。

Incorrect: After dinner, my mother suggested to go for a walk.

Correct: After dinner, my mother suggested going for a walk.

 

6. 政府正在考慮在倫敦新建一個機場的可能性。

Incorrect: The government is considering the possibility to build a new airport in London.

Correct: The government is considering the possibility of building a new airport in London.

 

7. 他的新書將大賣。

Incorrect: His new book will be sold well.

Correct: His new book will sell well.

 

8. 我有很多活要干。

Incorrect: I have a lot of work to be done.

Correct: I have a lot of work to do.

 

9. 孩子們當時處境非常危險，一個殺氣騰騰的瘋子正揮著刀在幼兒園里亂跑。

Incorrect: The children were very dangerous as the knife-wielding madman was running amok in the kindergarten.

Correct: The children were in great danger as the knife-wielding madman was running amok in the kindergarten.

 

Word Choice

單詞選擇

 

1. 你的外套破了。

Incorrect: Your coat is broken.

Correct: Your coat is torn.

 

2. 總之蘇珊沒犯錯。

Incorrect: Susan didn't make a fault anyway.

Correct: Susan didn't make a mistake anyway.

 

3. 能借你電話用下嗎？

Incorrect: May I borrow your phone?

Correct: May I use your phone?

 

4. 他有所好轉(zhuǎn)。

Incorrect: He becomes better.

Correct: He got better.

 

5. 外面天還亮。

Incorrect: It was still bright outside.

Correct: It was still light outside.

 

6. 在美國一般學生都不穿校服。

Incorrect: Common students in U.S. don't wear a uniform.

Correct: The average students in U.S. don't wear a uniform.

 

7. 這道色拉是誰做的？

Incorrect: Who cooked this salad?

Correct: Who made this salad?

 

8. 讓我給你把把脈。

Incorrect: Let me examine your pulse.

Correct: Let me feel your pulse.

 

9. 我把帽子忘在屋里了。

Incorrect: I forget my hat in the house.

Correct: I left my hat in the house.

 

10. 你上過大學嗎？

Incorrect: Did you attend college?

Correct: Did you go to college?

 

11. 他的體溫降下來了。

Incorrect: His temperature went down.

Correct: His temperature came down.

 

12. 今天的報紙上有他寫的關(guān)于香港的文章。

Incorrect: Today's newspapers has his articles on HongKong.

Correct: Today's newspapers carries his articles on HongKong.

 

13. 開窗睡你會感冒的。

Incorrect: You'll have a cold if you sleep with your window open.

Correct: You'll catch a cold if you sleep with your window open.

 

14. 我去醫(yī)院探望了她生病的母親。

Incorrect: I visited her ill mother in the hospital.

Correct: I visited her sick mother in the hospital.

 

15. 她是第一名。

Incorrect: She was first prize.

Correct: She took first prize.

 

16. 他失去意識很長時間了。

Incorrect: He lost consciousness for a long time.

Correct: He was unconscious for a long time.

 

17. 他創(chuàng)造了世界紀錄。

Incorrect: He made a world record.

Correct: He set a world record.

 

18. 她婚姻幸福。

Incorrect: Her marriage was happy.

Correct: Her married life was happy.

 

19. 今年夏天我要去自己的出生地看看，這是10年來的第一次。

Incorrect: I'll visit my native place for the first time in ten years this summer.

Correct: I'll visit my birth place for the first time in ten years this summer.

 

20. 這個座位有人嗎？

Incorrect: Is this seat empty?

Correct: Is this seat taken?

 

21. 我看他面熟。

Incorrect: I know his face.

Correct: I know him by sight.

 

22. 我的手表不走了，我得拿去檢查下。

Incorrect: My watch doesn't move at all. I must get it checked up.

Correct: My watch isn't running, I must get it checked up.